🧠 Takeaways:

ELF has 27 consecutive quarters of growth and their stock is still down 70% from ATHs.

  1. Bring Viral stunt collabs to Super Bowl Scale.

  2. Expand internationally. Tapping out the US market.

  3. Bring the “Viral Dupe” machine into fragrance & haircare.

+ My Agentic Exec team.

LBAB Community: My Agentic Exec Team

On Inspiration from Jason Lemkin’s VP of Marketing posts from the past month in Claude (Desktop) I’ve built a CRO, CFO, CCO and Product Manager agent.

What do they all do?

I’ve hooked them all up to our financial and operational data so:

  • The CRO agent:

    • Runs our pipeline + forecasting

    • Builds Objection handling + coaches the team.

    • IDs gaps and where we need to improve performance

  • The CFO Agent:

    • Builds 13-week cashflow models weekly

    • Builds our P&L and Runway analysis

    • Updates and closes out our books.

  • The CCO Agent:

    • Builds out our metrics and game plans for retaining customers

    • ID upsell opportunities and accounts at risk of churning.

    • Recommends outreach sequences

  • The Product Agent

    • Builds all of our Feature Requirements based on inputs

    • Researches + spars w/ me on new ideas, scope, and feature set).

    • Creates full specs for our Devs to import into their Claude.

Is it the same quality as one of these roles would be? Obviously not. They’re all essentially Analysts + Strategists at the highest level for given roles.

But it’s good enough that I can get the same level of thought partnership LONGGG before I can afford to hire any of them.

For everyone who’s familiar with EOS, it’s very funny to have my L10 meetings in a Claude chat vs. a 1.5 hr Zoom. But it allows me to probe so much further so much quicker.

Let’s Examine This Biz

Note: As always, none of what follows is legal, tax, investing, financial, or any other sort of advice. And I was never here 😉.

The market has ELF (the fast follow viral cosmetics brand) dead wrong.

Another victim to Tarriff, ELF had to pull their 2026 guidance because they can’t properly predict COGS this year (Beauty tariffs could hit 100%). The market is punishing them for it.

Today we're taking over to grow through the pain.

Financial Summary

  • Stock price: $56

  • Market Cap: $3B

  • L5 Performance: +100%

  • P/E Ratio: 150x

FY 2025 Financial Statements (YoY Comparison)

  • Rev: $1.31B (+28%) 💪

  • Gross Profits: $934m (+29%) 💪

  • OPEX: $764m (+45%) 🤢

  • Net Income: $112m (-34%) 👎

  • FCF: $115m 👍

Link to e.l.f. Beauty's FY2025 earnings: SEC EDGAR 10-K Filing

Competitive Benchmarking

FY2025 for ELF. FY2024 for peers. L'Oreal, COTY, and Kenvue figures are GAAP approximations from public filings. Peer S&M estimates based on reported SG&A disclosures.

Metric

ELF Beauty

L'Oreal

COTY

Kenvue

Revenue

$1.2B

~$43B

~$6.1B

~$15.7B

Revenue Growth

+28%

+5%

+3%

+2%

Gross Margin

71%

~73%

~67%

~60%

Operating Margin

~13%

~20%

~9%

~14%

S&M % of Rev

30%

~28%

~26%

~26%

Intl Revenue %

18%

>85%

~75%

~60%

EV / Revenue

~3x

~4.5x

~1.3x

~1.0x

TLDR Analysis: 25 quarters of growth. Still doesn’t matter

  • Gross margin held at 71%. Beats most prestige comps on this metric

  • Net income -34% YoY is mostly a 1 time tax situation.

  • OPEX scaling faster than revenue 👎👎

They didn’t put up their best year, but these numbers are strong for a biz that should be hurting with Tariffs and consumer sentiment. But they’re still growing and plugging away.

The lipstick effect is real and has been helping ELF continue to scale.

Let’s TLDR This Biz

Founded:

  • 2004 by Joseph Shamah and Scott Vincent Borba in New York.

  • Started as a $1 cosmetics brand -- every product priced at exactly one dollar -- launched at Oakland Airport gift shops.

Aha Moment:

  • 2016, when dupe culture entered the beauty lexicon.

  • The reframe: stop being the cheap option. Start being the smart option.

  • Insight: Gen Z does not want to buy cheap -- they want to beat the system. ELF gave them the language and the product to do it.

Growth:

  • Walmart, Target, and CVS shelf placement drove mass-scale distribution.

  • TikTok dupe culture became their distribution channel without paying for it.

  • 3 consecutive Super Bowl ads pushed brand awareness from 10% -> 40% nationally.

Model:

  • Product-led, SKU-velocity driven. New products every quarter. Fast follow on viral prestige items.

  • 71% gross margin funds the marketing machine.

  • Dependent on retail shelf presence, viral momentum, and product development speed.

Where We Are Now:

  • Went public in 2016. rhode acquisition for $800M closed FY2026 rhode is now the #1 brand at Sephora North America.

  • Stock at ~$65, down 70% from $200+ peak.

Let’s Fix This Biz

Here are the 3 ways we're turning e.l.f. Beauty into the $10B US L’Oreal.

1) Expand the Viral Stunt Collabs to every channel

ELF has run 3 consecutive Super Bowl ads. They are good. And they worked. US brand awareness went from 10-40%.

Now it’s time to take it to the next level.

$401M in S&M (30% of revenue) is too high for a brand of this scale. What drives their actual sales. 

Viral Stunt Collabs.

  • Liquid Death

  • Tinder

  • Stanley

  • Meghan Trainor

  • Mikayla Nogueira

Each generated more Earned Media/$ (aka efficiency) than any Super Bowl slot. The Liquid Death collab alone hit 2B impressions on a product that cost almost nothing to make. That's the model.

Redirect the budget. Keep S&M $$$ flat and bet the farm on what’s working. 

  • 2 stunt collabs per quarter. 

  • 500 TikTok creators seeded per launch. 

  • Built in PR coverage on ridiculous ideas.

Than take the craziest most viral idea and push it during the super bowl

If ELF can get S&M as % of Rev down to 27% they unlock +$44M in net income on the FY2026 revenue base. At 25x earnings, that's +$1.1B in EV sitting on the table.

Takeaway: Don’t overpay for eyeballs when you have creativity.

2) Time to expand abroad

ELF is tapping out their US growth. Only 18% of their Rev comes from abroad. It’s time to take this show stopping playbook on the road.

For Context: NYX (L'Oreal's most direct comp does 70% of Rev internationally). ELF does 18%. That gap is not a market size problem. It's a distribution decision.

The UK is ELF's second biggest market and still under penetrated.  UAE, Brazil, and SE Asia are 3 of the fastest-growing mass beauty markets in the world. 

ELF is behind.

They can take the same Retail + TTS Viral driven content to all their markets

  • UAE/Middle Eat through Noon & Sephora

  • Brazil through Renner or Grupo Boticario

  • Southeast Asia (Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan and Thailand) through Watsons.

For $30-40M in capex they can add $164m in incremental revenue. At 35% contribution margin after international logistics costs, that's +$44m in net income. 

The same products, playbooks and brand. This 1 move adds $500m in EV for the biz. 

Over the next 10 years the majority of their Rev should come from international (similar to L’Oreal).

Takeaway: When you have the brand + Playbook. Take it abroad.

3) Become the Viral Dupe L’Oreal

ELF's playbook works. 

  1. Find the most popular prestige product on TikTok. 

  2. Build a version that's 80% as good for 20% of the price. 

  3. Let the algorithm distribute it.

They did this with foundation, concealer, blush, primer, and setting spray. They’re hitting the saturation point in Cosmetics.

L’Oreal is the perfect end state for what ELF can be. It has a massive:

  • Cosmetics: $8B/yr

  • Haircare: $10B/yr

  • Fragrance: $7B/yr

  • Skincare: $16B/yr

ELF already has ELF Beauty and ELF Skincare. But L’Oreal still makes $17B/yr from Haircare and Fragrance. 

ELF dropped a fragrance collab with H&M. Here’s where the model compounds. 

  1. Launch a Collab fragrance with 1x brand/quarter.

  2. 3 Scents per line.

  3. Match a Retail partner/line.

Within a year they’ll have 12 more scents on the market and a legit fragrance biz with multiple retail partners.

Could you imagine a Chipotle Burrito Fragrance to match their Chipotle lip gloss. Ulta would have to carry both.

Then launch the same playbook in Haircare.


Taking their “Fast Fashion approach” to cosmetics and rolling it out to all major areas in the beauty aisle.

It’s the perfect combination of Media, Brand, Distribution and buzz. 

ELF is the Masstige brand at affordable prices.

Then you can model the same playbook at the Prestige level under Rhode. Swap in Chipotle with a special Sabrina Carpenter’s perfume. Sephora would stock every store with that line up. 

At the end of the day Ulta + Sephora are the real customers here. The more products across all categories those retailers sell the more profits w/ faster growth ELF will have. Then the more foot traffic ELF can drive through major cultural moments the faster they’ll grow.

This is how they can justify spending $1B and paying 5x Rev on an acquisition like Rhode.

In 2 years the combined opportunity is +$100m in incremental Rev, which could add another +$800m - $1B to their market cap. This alone would recoup their Rhode Acquisition.

Takeaway: Once you’ve mastered a playbook. Expand into other areas you can win.

Final Thought

ELF has 18 months to prove that they are good acquirers. Rhode is the grand slam swing. If it works out they’re geniuses.

If it fails this will be a string of acquisitions that didn’t work out for the brand.

  1. Natrivium (1st Premium brand Acquisition): had a considerable write down this year.

  2. Keys Soulcare (JV w/ Alicia Keys): is performing so well they took it off their website as 1 of their brands.

  3. Well People (Clean skincare): Isn’t performing well enough to show up in the reporting.

Rhode will be their last chance to prove that they can integrate these acquisitions successfully.

If they can’t this will be a traumatizing write off at <$400m (= What the actually brand is worth -Goodwill).

The biggest existential question ELF should be asking is when is it time to sell off the acquisitions. Give up on the Prestige play and focus 100% on what they do best.

Viral Knock off dupes.

The biggest insight they had was bringing Fast Fashion mechanics to Beauty. They absolutely nailed it for Cosmetics. They’re just starting with Skincare.

But is the Prestige play a side quest?

They’re M&A hasn’t performed to date. All their big wins are still from creative hustle selling the trending Luxury items at 20% of the price.

Expanding internationally + into new categories (Fragrance and Beauty) gives them so much market share to chase.

Is Prestige going to be the massive Profit machine they believe. Or a VERY expensive distraction?

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